Clouds are soft like cotton wool.

for grown-ups

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A Stepping Stones round · about 5 minutes · ages 7 and up

What we actually know

Clouds look soft, but there's nothing soft to touch. A cloud is countless tiny drops of water (or bits of ice) floating in the air. They form when water vapour condenses onto tiny specks of dust or sea salt. Fog is the same thing at ground level, so anyone who has walked through fog has been inside a cloud: it feels wet and cool, and you walk straight through it. Planes fly through clouds, and trampers in the New Zealand hills often walk through them.

The round's real subject is looking versus touching. A child who agrees has seen something real: clouds do look like cotton wool from far away. What you see from far away and what you find when you're inside a thing can be different.

Sources: UK Met Office, "Fog" ("Fog is essentially a cloud at ground level"), metoffice.gov.uk/learning/fog; Royal Meteorological Society, "What's the difference between fog and mist?" ("In simple terms, fog is cloud at ground level"), rmets.org/metmatters/fog-mist-difference. You may read that a cloud weighs as much as a hundred elephants. That's a rough estimate we didn't trace to a source, so the round leaves it out.

What kids usually bring

At dinner

Ask: "Have you ever been inside a cloud?" Then, the next foggy morning, go outside together and stand in one.

Then the one rule: say their reason back before you give yours.


The round never tells your child what to think. This card tells you what we know, so you're never caught out. If your child wants to argue with it, that is the point.